How to Buy or Sell Real Estate Without a Realtor?

Buying or selling a home is one of the biggest financial decisions you’ll ever make, and traditionally, people turn to real estate agents to guide them through the process. But what if you want to cut out the middleman and handle the transaction on your own? 

Doing so can save you money, give you more control, and allow for a more personal experience. Buying or selling real estate without a realtor requires careful planning and knowledge.

Today, we’ll guide you step by step on how to buy or sell real estate without a realtor, explaining everything from pricing and marketing to legal documentation and negotiation strategies.

Buy/Sell a House

Why Consider Buying/Selling Real Estate Without a Realtor?

The most common reason people opt to bypass a realtor is to save on commission fees. Realtors typically charge 5-6% of the sale price, which can add up to thousands of dollars. For sellers, that means more profit; for buyers, it could mean a lower purchase price.

Additionally, handling the sale or purchase yourself allows for more direct control over the entire process. You can dictate the terms, negotiate directly, and customize the experience to suit your needs.

But is it worth it? The answer depends on your willingness to invest time and effort in learning the ins and outs of real estate transactions. Let’s break it down.

Buying Real Estate Without a Realtor

Here’s a detailed guide to help you successfully navigate buying a property on your own.

1. Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage

Getting pre-approved for a mortgage not only helps define how much you can spend, but also makes you a more attractive buyer to sellers. Pre-approval demonstrates to sellers that you’re serious and financially capable of purchasing the home.

Tip: Shop around for mortgage rates to ensure you get the best deal.

2. Research the Market

Once you’re pre-approved, dive deep into researching the real estate market. Here’s what to focus on:

  • Neighborhood Comparisons: Look into property values, crime rates, schools, and amenities in different areas.
  • Market Trends: Are home prices rising or falling? Are there more buyers or sellers?
  • Types of Properties: Narrow down the type of property you want—whether it’s a single-family home, condo, or townhouse.

Tip: Attend open houses to get a feel for what’s available in your price range.

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3. Search for Properties

With a clear idea of what you want, begin actively searching for homes. Utilize FSBO (For Sale by Owner) listings as well as platforms that allow you to contact sellers directly.

Here’s how to find properties:

  • Local Networking: Talk to friends, family, or even post on social media that you’re in the market for a home.
  • Drive Through Neighborhoods: Sometimes, the best properties aren’t online yet, so take a drive through your target neighborhoods to spot any FSBO signs.

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4. Make an Offer

When you’re ready to make an offer, you’ll need to draft an official purchase agreement. While this might sound intimidating, there are templates available online, or you can hire a real estate attorney to help.

Here’s what your offer should include:

  • Purchase Price: Based on comparable properties (also known as “comps”) you’ve researched.
  • Contingencies: Include conditions such as a satisfactory home inspection, financing approval, and the sale of your current home (if applicable).
  • Earnest Money Deposit: This shows the seller you’re serious about buying and is usually 1-3% of the offer price.
  • Closing Timeline: Define the dates for inspection, appraisal, and closing.

Here is How to Negotiate a Price on a House – Guide 2024

Selling Real Estate Without a Realtor

Selling real estate without a realtor—also known as For Sale By Owner (FSBO)—can save you thousands in commission fees and give you full control over the sale. 

1. Prepare Your Home for Sale

Before listing your property, ensure it’s in excellent condition. First impressions are critical to attracting potential buyers. Here’s what you need to do:

  • Declutter and Depersonalize: Remove personal items like family photos and excessive decor.
  • Deep Clean: Make sure the home is spotless from top to bottom, including carpets, windows, and appliances.
  • Make Minor Repairs: Fix anything broken or outdated. This could include patching holes, replacing outdated light fixtures, or repainting walls with neutral colors.
  • Curb Appeal: Don’t forget the exterior! Mow the lawn, trim bushes, plant flowers, and touch up the paint if necessary.

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2. Determine Your Asking Price

Overpricing can scare off buyers, while underpricing could leave money on the table. Here’s how to price your home without a realtor:

  • Research Comparable Sales: Look at similar homes that have sold recently in your neighborhood. These are known as “comps.”
  • Consider a Professional Appraisal: Hiring a certified appraiser can provide you with a reliable valuation. This can also be helpful when negotiating with buyers.

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3. Market Your Property

When selling without a realtor, you are responsible for marketing your home. The goal is to get as much exposure as possible to attract interested buyers.

Here’s how to market your home effectively:

  • List on FSBO Websites: Post your home on websites specifically for For Sale By Owner listings.
  • Create a Quality Listing: Your online listing should include high-quality photos, a detailed description of the property, and a virtual tour if possible.
  • Yard Signs: Place a “For Sale” sign in your yard to capture the attention of passersby.
  • Social Media: Share your listing on social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter to reach a larger audience.
  • Host an Open House: Plan and promote an open house where prospective buyers can tour your home.

4. Handle Inquiries and Showings

Once your property is on the market, you’ll begin receiving inquiries from interested buyers. Be ready to answer questions and schedule showings promptly.

Here’s how to manage the process:

  • Respond Quickly: Make sure to respond to inquiries as soon as possible. Buyers have many options and may move on if they don’t hear back quickly.
  • Be Flexible with Showings: Try to accommodate potential buyers’ schedules. The more flexible you are, the more buyers you’ll attract.
  • Gather Feedback: After each showing, ask buyers or their agents for feedback. This can help you identify any areas of improvement.

Buying or selling real estate without a realtor is entirely possible if you’re willing to put in the time, effort, and research. The potential savings can be significant, but the responsibility is greater as well. 

If you’re organized, detail-oriented, and comfortable negotiating, managing your own transaction can be rewarding both financially and personally.

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